Examples Of A Polymer Of Vinyl Chloride
Vcm and water are introduced into the reactor and a polymerization initiator along with other additives.
Examples of a polymer of vinyl chloride. Pvc comes in two basic forms. Poly vinyl chloride is prepared by polymerisation of monomer vinyl chloride about 80 percent of polymerisation includes suspension polymerisation 12 emulsion polymerisation and 8 bulk polymerisation. Vinyl chloride c 2 h 3 cl is the monomer link in the polyvinyl chloride chain. Vinyl polymers is a name often used to identify polymers based on the vinyl group nch ch 2 but really has been used to identify polymers and copolymers of vinyl chloride.
Polymers at the super microscopic level look like great bunches of chains or gobs of spaghetti. Giving it the chemical formula c 2 h 3 cl n. Examples of monomers. The material itself is made from a polymer of many vinyl chloride molecules linked together.
For example polyvinyl chloride is an industrial homopolymer synthesized from repeating units of vinyl chloride. They are made by chemically linking together many similar smaller units known as monomers. A homopolymer is a polymer where every monomer unit mer of the chain is the same. Each monomer may link in different ways to form a variety of polymers.
Chemical structure of polyvinyl chloride pvc industrial polymers are synthesized from simple compounds joined together to form long chains. Glucose vinyl chloride amino acids and ethylene are examples of monomers. In chemistry vinyl or ethenyl abbreviated as vi is the functional group with the formula c h ch 2 it is the ethylene iupac ethene molecule h 2 c ch 2 with one fewer hydrogen atom. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.
At the molecular level pvc and other polymers look like long chains of repeating units like strands of spaghetti. Homopolymer examples polyvinylchloride pvc is a homopolymer consisting of vinyl chloride units. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Vinyl chloride may be represented by the structural formula.
The reaction vessel is. 5 18 60 61 these polymers have been used extensively in the past for corrosion protective systems but they often need large amounts of strong solvents to be apply properly.