Electret Microphone Circuit Amplifier

This is small and powerful for a low power supply.

Electret microphone circuit amplifier. The circuit starts with the electret microphone. Electret condenser microphone amplifier circuit. Electret microphone uses electrostatic capacitor inside a capsule. The microphone pre amplifier circuit.

Since the microphone port of a computer provides about 2 3v of power this will perfectly power the electret microphone. Modern electret microphones use ptfe plastic either in film or solute form to form the electret. A simplified circuit schematic of an electret microphone an example construction of an electret microphone is shown in figure 3. A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. Microphone capacitor with electret jfet figure 2. Electret microphones can be inserted in the same box with the amplifier it only need 5 to 10v or 9v battery with a current consumption of just 1 5ma. One electrode of the capacitor is formed by a metallization layer on the charged polymer film.

As stated the microphone needs power in order to operate. Now in input section we have used an electret microphone. A simple pre amplifier circuit for the electret microphone. As per the datasheet a design the 10uf capacitor is connected across these two pins and due to this the output of the amplifier is fixed to 200x.

Learn more about using lm386 audio amplifier ic here. This electret microphone in particular needs 2 2v of power in order to operate. The op amp provides an amplification of about 30 db which is sufficient for the relatively high output level of an electret microphone this gain depends on the value of resistors r3 and r4. This is another a circuit diagram of homemade mic speaker amplifier using lm386.

This is the best and interesting circuit for the beginner. This article describes an compact electret microphone amplifier but you can connect dynamic microphones with low resistance. One of the most common amplifier is the class a amplifier which basically uses a single transistor in common emitter configuration to produce a large output voltage from a relatively small input voltage. The metallization layer on the film is.